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Gradle Plugins Reference

Complete reference for CCGO Gradle plugins for Android and Kotlin Multiplatform projects.

Overview

CCGO provides a suite of Gradle convention plugins published to Maven Central:

  • Group ID: com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle
  • Plugin Prefix: com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.*
  • Purpose: Standardize Android/KMP build configurations
  • Integration: First-class support for native C++ builds

Available Plugins:

  • android.library - Android library configuration
  • android.library.native.python - Android library with Python-based native builds (ccgo)
  • android.library.native.cmake - Android library with CMake-based native builds
  • android.application - Android application configuration
  • android.application.native.python - Android app with Python-based native builds
  • android.application.native.cmake - Android app with CMake-based native builds
  • android.feature - Android feature module configuration
  • android.publish - Maven publishing configuration

Installation

Add Plugin Repository

// settings.gradle.kts
pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
        google()
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}

Apply Plugins

// build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library") version "1.0.0"
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.publish") version "1.0.0"
}

Android Library Plugins

android.library

Base plugin for Android library modules:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.mylib"
    compileSdk = 33

    defaultConfig {
        minSdk = 21
        targetSdk = 33
    }
}

Applies: - Android Library Plugin - Kotlin Android Plugin - Standard Android configuration - Version catalog integration - Code quality tools (Lint)

android.library.native.python

Android library with Python-based native builds using ccgo build:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library.native.python")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.mylib"
}

ccgoNative {
    // CCGO project root directory
    projectDir.set(file("../../"))

    // Target architectures
    architectures.set(listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"))

    // Build type (debug or release)
    buildType.set("release")

    // Custom CCGO options
    options.set(listOf("--verbose", "--jobs=4"))
}

Configuration:

Property Type Default Description
projectDir DirectoryProperty project.projectDir CCGO project root
architectures ListProperty<String> ["armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a"] Target ABIs
buildType Property<String> "release" Build type
options ListProperty<String> [] Additional ccgo options

Tasks: - buildCcgoNative - Builds native libraries using ccgo - cleanCcgoNative - Cleans native build artifacts

Integration:

// build.gradle.kts
tasks.named("preBuild") {
    dependsOn("buildCcgoNative")
}

android.library.native.cmake

Android library with CMake-based native builds:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library.native.cmake")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.mylib"

    externalNativeBuild {
        cmake {
            path = file("src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt")
            version = "3.22.1"
        }
    }

    defaultConfig {
        externalNativeBuild {
            cmake {
                cppFlags += listOf("-std=c++17", "-Wall")
                arguments += listOf(
                    "-DANDROID_STL=c++_shared",
                    "-DANDROID_PLATFORM=android-21"
                )
            }
        }

        ndk {
            abiFilters += listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64")
        }
    }
}

cmakeNative {
    // CMake version
    version.set("3.22.1")

    // CMake arguments
    arguments.set(listOf(
        "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release",
        "-DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON"
    ))

    // C++ flags
    cppFlags.set(listOf("-std=c++17", "-Wall", "-Wextra"))

    // Target architectures
    abiFilters.set(listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"))
}

Configuration:

Property Type Default Description
version Property<String> "3.22.1" CMake version
arguments ListProperty<String> [] CMake arguments
cppFlags ListProperty<String> ["-std=c++17"] C++ compiler flags
abiFilters ListProperty<String> ["armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a"] Target ABIs

Android Application Plugins

android.application

Base plugin for Android application modules:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.application")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.myapp"
    compileSdk = 33

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId = "com.example.myapp"
        minSdk = 21
        targetSdk = 33
        versionCode = 1
        versionName = "1.0.0"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            isMinifyEnabled = true
            proguardFiles(
                getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"),
                "proguard-rules.pro"
            )
        }
    }
}

Applies: - Android Application Plugin - Kotlin Android Plugin - Standard Android configuration - ProGuard/R8 configuration - Signing configuration support

android.application.native.python

Android application with Python-based native builds:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.application.native.python")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.myapp"
}

ccgoNative {
    projectDir.set(file("../../native"))
    architectures.set(listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"))
    buildType.set(provider {
        if (gradle.taskGraph.hasTask(":app:assembleRelease")) {
            "release"
        } else {
            "debug"
        }
    })
}

android.application.native.cmake

Android application with CMake-based native builds:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.application.native.cmake")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.myapp"

    externalNativeBuild {
        cmake {
            path = file("src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt")
        }
    }
}

cmakeNative {
    version.set("3.22.1")
    abiFilters.set(listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"))
}

Android Feature Plugin

android.feature

Plugin for Android dynamic feature modules:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.feature")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.myapp.feature"
}

dependencies {
    implementation(project(":app"))
}

Applies: - Dynamic Feature Plugin - Kotlin Android Plugin - Feature-specific configuration - Modularization support

Publishing Plugin

android.publish

Maven publishing configuration using vanniktech/gradle-maven-publish-plugin:

plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library")
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.publish")
}

publishing {
    // Configured automatically for Maven Central
}

mavenPublishing {
    coordinates(
        groupId = "com.example",
        artifactId = "mylib",
        version = "1.0.0"
    )

    pom {
        name.set("My Library")
        description.set("A cross-platform C++ library")
        url.set("https://github.com/example/mylib")

        licenses {
            license {
                name.set("The Apache License, Version 2.0")
                url.set("http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt")
            }
        }

        developers {
            developer {
                id.set("username")
                name.set("Your Name")
                email.set("you@example.com")
            }
        }

        scm {
            connection.set("scm:git:git://github.com/example/mylib.git")
            developerConnection.set("scm:git:ssh://github.com/example/mylib.git")
            url.set("https://github.com/example/mylib")
        }
    }
}

Publishing Tasks: - publishToMavenLocal - Publish to local Maven repository - publishAllPublicationsToMavenCentral - Publish to Maven Central

Required Configuration:

# gradle.properties
signing.keyId=<KEY_ID>
signing.password=<PASSWORD>
signing.secretKeyRingFile=<PATH_TO_KEY>

mavenCentralUsername=<SONATYPE_USERNAME>
mavenCentralPassword=<SONATYPE_PASSWORD>

Multi-Module Projects

Project Structure

my-app/
├── settings.gradle.kts
├── build.gradle.kts
├── gradle.properties
├── app/                           # Application module
│   └── build.gradle.kts
├── feature-auth/                  # Feature module
│   └── build.gradle.kts
└── library/                       # Library module
    ├── build.gradle.kts
    └── src/
        ├── main/
        │   ├── cpp/               # Native code
        │   └── java/
        └── androidTest/

Root build.gradle.kts

plugins {
    id("com.android.application") version "8.1.0" apply false
    id("com.android.library") version "8.1.0" apply false
    id("org.jetbrains.kotlin.android") version "1.9.20" apply false
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library") version "1.0.0" apply false
}

tasks.register<Delete>("clean") {
    delete(rootProject.buildDir)
}

Library Module

// library/build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library.native.python")
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.publish")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.library"
}

ccgoNative {
    projectDir.set(file("../native"))
    architectures.set(listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"))
}

publishing {
    // Auto-configured for Maven
}

Application Module

// app/build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.application")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.myapp"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId = "com.example.myapp"
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation(project(":library"))
}

Version Catalog Integration

gradle/libs.versions.toml

[versions]
ccgo-gradle = "1.0.0"
android-gradle = "8.1.0"
kotlin = "1.9.20"

[libraries]
# Android dependencies defined here

[plugins]
ccgo-android-library = { id = "com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library", version.ref = "ccgo-gradle" }
ccgo-android-publish = { id = "com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.publish", version.ref = "ccgo-gradle" }
android-library = { id = "com.android.library", version.ref = "android-gradle" }
kotlin-android = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.android", version.ref = "kotlin" }

Using Version Catalog

// build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    alias(libs.plugins.ccgo.android.library)
    alias(libs.plugins.ccgo.android.publish)
}

Advanced Configuration

Custom Native Build

// build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library.native.python")
}

ccgoNative {
    projectDir.set(file("../../native"))

    // Dynamic architecture selection based on build variant
    architectures.set(provider {
        when {
            project.gradle.startParameter.taskNames.any { "Release" in it } ->
                listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64")
            else ->
                listOf("arm64-v8a") // Debug builds use single architecture
        }
    })

    // Build type based on variant
    buildType.set(provider {
        if (gradle.taskGraph.hasTask("assembleRelease")) {
            "release"
        } else {
            "debug"
        }
    })

    // Custom ccgo options
    options.set(listOf(
        "--verbose",
        "--jobs=${Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()}"
    ))
}

// Hook into Android build lifecycle
tasks.named("preBuild") {
    dependsOn("buildCcgoNative")
}

tasks.named("clean") {
    dependsOn("cleanCcgoNative")
}

Conditional Plugin Application

// build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library")
}

// Apply native plugin conditionally
if (file("src/main/cpp").exists()) {
    apply(plugin = "com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library.native.cmake")
}

// Apply publishing conditionally
if (project.hasProperty("publish")) {
    apply(plugin = "com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.publish")
}

Shared Configuration

// buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/shared-android-config.gradle.kts
import com.android.build.gradle.LibraryExtension

configure<LibraryExtension> {
    compileSdk = 33

    defaultConfig {
        minSdk = 21
        targetSdk = 33

        testInstrumentationRunner = "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        consumerProguardFiles("consumer-rules.pro")
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            isMinifyEnabled = false
            proguardFiles(
                getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"),
                "proguard-rules.pro"
            )
        }
    }

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11
        targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11
    }
}

// Use in modules
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library")
    id("shared-android-config")
}

Troubleshooting

Plugin Not Found

Problem:

Plugin [id: 'com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library', version: '1.0.0'] was not found

Solution:

// settings.gradle.kts
pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()  // Ensure Maven Central is included
        google()
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}

Native Build Fails

Problem:

Task ':library:buildCcgoNative' FAILED

Solution:

# Verify ccgo installation
ccgo --version

# Check native project configuration
cd <projectDir>
ccgo check android

# Build manually to see detailed errors
ccgo build android --verbose

Version Mismatch

Problem:

The plugin com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library:1.0.0 requires AGP 8.0+

Solution:

// Update Android Gradle Plugin version
plugins {
    id("com.android.library") version "8.1.0"
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library") version "1.0.0"
}

Best Practices

1. Use Convention Plugins

Create your own convention plugins for shared configuration:

// buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/myproject.android-library.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library")
}

android {
    compileSdk = 33
    defaultConfig {
        minSdk = 21
    }
}

// Use in modules
plugins {
    id("myproject.android-library")
}

2. Separate Native Builds

Keep native builds in separate modules:

project/
├── app/               # Pure Android app
├── native-lib/        # Native library with CCGO plugins
└── common/            # Shared Kotlin code

3. Cache Native Builds

ccgoNative {
    // Enable incremental builds
    options.set(listOf("--incremental"))
}

4. Parallel Builds

// gradle.properties
org.gradle.parallel=true
org.gradle.caching=true
org.gradle.configureondemand=true

Examples

Complete Library Module

// library/build.gradle.kts
plugins {
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.library.native.python")
    id("com.mojeter.ccgo.gradle.android.publish")
}

android {
    namespace = "com.example.mylib"
    compileSdk = 33

    defaultConfig {
        minSdk = 21
        targetSdk = 33
    }
}

ccgoNative {
    projectDir.set(file("../native"))
    architectures.set(listOf("armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"))
    buildType.set("release")
}

mavenPublishing {
    coordinates("com.example", "mylib", "1.0.0")
    pom {
        name.set("My Library")
        description.set("A cross-platform C++ library")
        url.set("https://github.com/example/mylib")
    }
}

Resources

Official Documentation

CCGO Documentation

Community

Next Steps